<HTML><BODY style="word-wrap: break-word; -khtml-nbsp-mode: space; -khtml-line-break: after-white-space; "><DIV><DIV>On 22/03/2006, at 23.14, Trebor Scholz wrote:</DIV><BR class="Apple-interchange-newline"><BLOCKQUOTE type="cite"><P style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px"><FONT face="Helvetica Neue" size="3" style="font: 11.0px Helvetica Neue">The word łautonomous˛ (having its own laws) is not the most fitting</FONT></P> <P style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px"><FONT face="Helvetica Neue" size="3" style="font: 11.0px Helvetica Neue">term. It has connotations of a certain self-sufficiency and isolation. <SPAN class="Apple-converted-space"> </SPAN></FONT></P> <P style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px"><FONT face="Helvetica Neue" size="3" style="font: 11.0px Helvetica Neue">I question the long-term sustainability of these initiatives. <SPAN class="Apple-converted-space"> </SPAN></FONT></P> </BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><DIV><BR class="khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV><BR class="khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>I refer here to a little book by Alfonso Berardinelli [1], in which he analyses quite cleverly the concept of Autonomy.</DIV><DIV>Autonomy has its own fascination given by the notion of the Self, that subjective identity that manages to create its own rules of life and behaviour without absorbing someone else's, and it is referred as a sort of 'solid' concept - as opposed as Liberty, that often is felt as too vague. But laws and rules according to which we live are not completely our own invention, or conscious choice. They are not generated by our autonomous will. Conversely, they are often (if not always) generated by certain automatisms, and we, instead of autonomous, feel like robots ('automi' in Italian).</DIV><DIV><BR class="khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>The Self, in its voracity for the lost Autonomy, becomes blind to the Autonomy of the Other. Autonomy devours reality, it negates it. Sounds bad? Think again: The auto-defensive Attention to my Autonomy makes me aware and curious about the Other's Autonomy. And in this curiosity and attentiveness I can discover in my identity something which I didn't know, another Self that I cannot govern and that could belong to someone else who isn't me. I could acquire, so to speak, a dynamic idea of myself, rather than a static one.</DIV><DIV><BR class="khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>Since Identity and Autonomy can become a prison, we need to escape. And to do that, we need something or someone which attracts us out of ourselves. Attraction. Attention. Other. Love, maybe. Someone has said the fundament of Love is Attention. Attention is an Art. In the end, is better be autonomous also from ourselves.</DIV><DIV><BR class="khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>Berardinelli gives a lot of thoughts about the individual, and the necessity to take responsibility of one own' action. Stupidity in the end is the unable-ness to foresee our actions' consequences. Maybe we should elaborate an idea of life - and happiness - which certainly is more personal, but also less 'on the market'. In every action - individual or collective - the responsibility is and must remain of the individual. Here comes into play the notion of Attention, which, to me, represents the key for Autonomy.</DIV><DIV>Autonomy not necessarily as the self-governing practice, rather as the Self that pay Attention to every single step it takes, and attempt to comprehend what's beyond the second step.</DIV><DIV><BR class="khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV><BR class="khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>[1] Alfonso Berardinelli, 'L'abc del mondo contemporaneo', minimum fax, 2004</DIV><DIV><BR class="khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>best,</DIV><DIV>Alfredo</DIV><BR><DIV> <SPAN class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica Neue; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; -khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; -apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><SPAN class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica Neue; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; -khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; -apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><SPAN class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica Neue; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; -khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; -apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><P align="center" style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; text-align: center"><FONT face="Arial" size="2" color="#1912e8" style="font: 10.0px Arial; color: #1912e8; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10px; text-align: center; "><I style="color: rgb(25, 18, 232); font-family: Arial; font-size: 10px; font-style: italic; text-align: center; "><SPAN class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(25, 18, 232); font-family: Arial; font-size: 10px; font-style: italic; text-align: center; "><SPAN class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(25, 18, 232); font-family: Arial; font-size: 10px; font-style: italic; text-align: center; "><SPAN class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(25, 18, 232); font-family: Arial; font-size: 10px; font-style: italic; text-align: center; ">A. 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