[iDC] Re: Activism
Francis Hunger
francis at repertoire-mag.net
Tue Dec 20 18:31:05 EST 2005
Trebor Scholz schrieb:
>Hi Francis,
>
>I'm not sure if you are still on the iDC list.
>
>http://mailman.thing.net/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/idc
>
>We are currently staging a discussion on art, politics, and emerging
>technologies.
>
>Your perspective would be interesting.
>
>http://mailman.thing.net/pipermail/idc/2005-December/thread.html
>
>Post a new message to <idc at bbs.thing.net> if you'd like to contribute.
>
>Best,
>Trebor Scholz
>--
>http://collectivate.net
>
>
>
>
>
Dear Trebor, dear list participants
In fact I already followed the debate but wasn’t sure if I should step
in. So let me add my perspective. In case it is monologist, please
excuse in advance: it may be rooted in a basically different perception
of what is going on. My perspective is European and German or to be more
precise: 13 years of so-called socialist GDR and 16 years of a united
capitalist Germany.
On of the major black holes of current leftist discussion in my opinion
is the crash of the so called communist system, with its totalitarian
regimes. I call it a black hole because the current leftist discussion
is based on the theoretical approaches of lets say Foucault, Hardt/Negri
and other post-modern writers. (If it is not completely based on theory-
and intellectual-hostility). Of course it is worth and important to read
the afore mentioned authors and many others. What is missing is a
critical re-lecture of Karl Marx and his description of the dynamics of
work, value and commodity in the Kapital after the collapse of the so
called communism, a political and economic system that ruled (at least
in the Soviet Union) for about 70 years.
By stating this, I’m not dreaming of a grand unified theory. Rather I’m
interested in a reflection on Marx’ writings and what was made out of it
in the frame of so called Communism. If one asks for new utopias and for
action and for positive visions, my mind gets filled with the Gulag, the
Hitler-Stalin-Pact, and de-individualisation which marked the complete
perversion of an idea that tried to develop a human society without
exploitation of the individual.
As I understand it, one of the basic misinterpretations of the Kapital
and Grundzuege is the idea, that work and therefore workers/proletarians
are antagonistic to the capitalist system. This general
misunderstanding, that lead to the glorification of work and workers as
an avant-garde class in the so called communism, denies the fact that
workers with their work (and the value, which is based upon it) are an
integral part of the capitalist economy in. To speak of class today is
the attempt to claim a unity between isolated individuals and an attempt
to re-establish the idea of a class that is possibly antagonistic to the
capitalist system.
The revolutionary romantics of the last decade preferably choose
Gay/Lesbian, Zapatistas or even Open Source Community as the target
group for their idea of a potential revolutionary class. Instead the
Open Source community I would see as a project that completely fits into
neo-liberal processes –networking, lean production, low cost efficiency
and mostly white, male programmers from the „first world“ who constitute
a community that accumulates knowledge and social capital. (More on this
[unfortunately only in German] here:
http://www.hgb-leipzig.de/~francis/irmielin/writings/comamama/computer_als_maennermaschine_62-75.pdf)
This searching for possible revolutionary target groups has in my
opinion a lot to do with the fact, that a basic criticism of the
perverted communistic idea has not happened within a major part of the
leftist movement in the last decade. The unreflected adoption of the
simplified Marx interpretation from a perspective of work which was
impersonated in the traditional marxism gets also visible in this
picture (maybe you know it) taken in Davos:
http://www.heise.de/tp/r4/artikel/14/14065/1.html.
I’m not saying, that all protest of the last years is per se
anti-Semitic (this would be nonsense), I’m just saying that the
shortening personification of capital bears anti-Semite tendencies. The
the identifying of „the capitalist“ as exploiter, blood sucker and so on
in distinction to the “upright worker” leads more or less directly to
anti-Semitic stereotypes. I am so to say the capitalist – on the lowest
level – who just at the moment has not enough capital available to
exploit others.
A question that I would like to ask my grandmother (who was a communist)
is, why so many proletarians in the 1930s easily defected from the
communists to the national socialists (as they called themselves).
Unfortunately she died in 1989, short before the wall broke down and I
could not ask here because I was to young to even develop this question.
Regarding art lets have a look to the Nazi propaganda movie „the eternal
Jew“. See: http://www.holocaust-history.org/der-ewige-jude/stills.shtml
and the film still titled „At the beginning of the twentieth century,
the Jews sit at the junction of the world financial markets. They are an
international power.“ Now lets have a look at it to:
http://ut.yt.t0.or.at/site/images/BUREAU%20D%20ETUDES%20-%20PDF/1.2%20world%20government%20ang/3worldGov2004.pdf
and count the Jews in it. I think, that Bureau d’Etudes has done a great
deal of artistic work and I’m sure they are no anti-Semites and they
don’t intend any of their maps to be anti-Semite. The problem occurs
from the personification of the fluctuating capital which in my opinion
is major element of the simplification Marx’ analysis.
There are more examples for what I would call the black hole of
reflecting 70 years of so called communism and the mis-interpretation of
Marx from the perspective of work. Instead work itself has to be
criticised. (Cf.: Postone: Time, Labor and Social Domination: A
Reinterpretation of Marx's Critical Theory, New York and Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press, 1993.)
You already suspect what I would say regarding activism, tactical media
and so on... Any kind of positive „vision“ in my opinion bears the
danger of simplification as insinuated above. I rather see a chance in
the constant development of a critique of the current economic disaster
called capitalism that surrounds us. Instead of continuing the stream of
activist action, lets sit back and think and try to learn from history.
And please don’t presume I would think that I would “be on the good or
right side”. There is nothing like that and I’m very inconsequent with
being inactive.
best regards from Dortmund to New York
Francis
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