[iDC] how to open up education
Stephen Downes
stephen at downes.ca
Sun Jun 20 00:21:32 UTC 2010
Hiya,
From the book...
> So let us be specific. We propose significant sums of federal funding
> be used to
> extend the open source realXtend code base, and to create a network of
> community centers, two for each state. These bricks and mortar
> buildings, and
> the business that will grow up around each center, will support all
> maintenance
> costs for a next generation immersive Virtual World (iVW) system. ...
> The "EducationWorlds.com" branding may be developed so that people
> will know
> about the Bridge between High School and College. Once this branding is
> established, continuing funding will be generated locally as a
> function of these
> state funded community centers, and for profit franchises that are
> proto-typed by
> the two centers. The two centers per state will prototype tea and
> coffee shops,
> where significant telecommunication capacity will be open to the
> public. In each
> state, the community center will be franchised with the branding
> Second School
> ^(TM) Coffee and Tea Shops Inc. These businesses will form a business
> co-op in
> each state.
> The Bridge is a fully monitored and dedicated peer-to-peer iVW system. ...
This is exactly the opposite of what I am recommending, and not
congruent in any way with the approach and philosophy I describe.
It appears to be a book dedicated largely to a commercial enterprise,
and is simply attempting to free-ride on the current discussion.
-- Stephen
On 06/19/2010 10:03 AM, Paul Prueitt wrote:
>
> On Jun 19, 2010, at 7:09 AM, Stephen Downes <stephen at downes.ca
> <mailto:stephen at downes.ca>>t wrote:
>
>>> We don't (as we all know, right?) consume an education, but our
>>>
>>> education system has become based on the model of consumption, so
>>> much so
>>>
>>> that even the critics of it can articulate only about how hard it is to
>>>
>>> create the consumable.
>>>
>>>
>>> This is why we - George and I and David and Alec and Dave and others
>>> - are
>>>
>>> working on opening up education. Not because we think it will reduce the
>>>
>>> cost of the consumable to zero, not because we think we can package and
>>>
>>> deliver an education more cheaply and more efficiently, but because we
>>>
>>> understand that, unless an education is open, unless it's precisely
>>> *not* a
>>>
>>> consumable, it's not an education at all. And while *this*
>>> observation, that
>>>
>>> education is not a consumable, is hardly new or unique, our approach
>>> to it
>>>
>>> appears to have been (though you know if you go back into the history of
>>>
>>> education you can find a great deal about self-organizing learning
>>>
>>> communities and the pedagogies based on such models).
>>>
>
>
> In /The Education Bridge/, www.educationWorlds.com/bridge.pdf
> <http://www.educationWorlds.com/bridge.pdf> the notion of induction is
> developed, along with the related notions of non-locality and emergence.
>
> A thesis is framed. Our educational system is an induction machine.
>
> This induction is backward looking and centered on serving the supply
> system. It is not anticipatory, and thus the education system does
> not have the properties of an intelligent system. There is
> a denial that individuals have unique qualities. It is within these
> unique qualities that one sees "intelligence".
>
> We trace this limited systemic nature of the
> current educational philosophy to Dewey, Darwin and Newton. We see
> education is being anti-democratic in its practice and consequences.
> It carries the "big lie", that the physical universe
> is deterministic. This lie then allows a few to pretend as if they
> are in control. It, the educational system, has the nature of
> a fundamentalism. It, the educational system, is hijacking the
> democracy. it does this while also providing us with great benefits.
>
> The distinction is then made that there is a supply mechanism
> called advertising which allows supply to control demand. The
> systematic violation of the individual is then enabled.
>
> Part of the hijacking of the intention of the individual by these
> mechanisms requires our citizens to be ignorant about the nature of
> individual self. The action-perception cycle is interrupted to such
> an extent that the individual (sometimes) becomes incapable of
> understanding the self.
>
> We give up the self so as to be a participant in a consumer
> based social structure. The educational system assists us in giving up
> our expectation that intention be expressed in a pure form. In fact
> we are taught that intention is necessarily evil, unless shaped by the
> supply side. This "teaching" is part of the fundamentalism. The
> media and our literatures goes to great lengths to given evidence to
> this assertion about individual intent. We are fed a continuous
> supply of evidence as to our unworthiness. We accommodate this
> feeding as we become ever more incapable. This process is one that
> must eventually reach the point of absolute absurdity.
>
> Maybe we are now "here". Maybe it is time to turn the corner and
> evolve in the opposite direction, to re-establish the concept of
> governance by the People and also to not over react. Might we reform
> without extreme reaction?
>
> The Education Bridge makes the proposal that teaching using supply
> side methodology creates acquired learning disabilities, specific at
> first (1950-1990) to mathematics and science, but now non-specific.
> The entering freshman are rejecting the very notion of learning
> anything. They wish to just graduate with the credentials that allow
> them to earn a living and consume. We pretend to teach and they
> pretend to learn.
>
> We move away fro the notion of a meritocracy. The remediation to this
> trend is also proposed.
>
> The remediation is to develop Socratic,constructivist and
> participatory pedagogy that asks the individual student to demand
> specific topics to be discussed, rather than to be forced to consume
> the material in a specific order and using a very rigid syllabus. If
> the demand is from a desire to understand self, then this demand will
> lead to capacity to serve self and others.
>
>>> how hard it is to
>>> create the consumable.
>
> /The Education Bridge /suggests that we no longer create a regime of
> consumables that are forced on the student, but rather develop a set
> of focus topics, the complete set of which would be the "curriculum".
> There is guidance, not all notions of "supply" are lost! The
> framework for curriculums is provided, but choices are allowed.
>
> We then allow students to select which of these consumables he or she
> wishes to internalize and then to re-express. The re-expression
> involves an induction, the localization of non-locality and the
> emergence of creativity. The methods that might support this "demand
> pedagogy" are illustrated in the /Bridge/.
>
> The objective we may choose to share is to balance a system that is
> now 95% supply side and create a system where a 50-50 balance between
> supply and the aggregated pure intent of individuals. How is this
> aggregation to occur, so that we as a society anticipate the future?
> The answers we give are surprising at first.
>
> We would be pleased if this list would focus on this proposal, as
> stated at www.educationWorlds.com <http://www.educationWorlds.com>.
>
>
>
>
>
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--
Signature Stephen Downes
Research Officer, National Research Council Canada
100 rue des Aboiteaux, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada E1A 7R1
Website: http://www.downes.ca ~ Email: stephen at downes.ca
<mailto:stephen at downes.ca>
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