<div dir="ltr">That's a pretty good point, Frank. Hopefully, the taxes would actually help the taxi drivers as opposed to just the medallion owners. The Boston Globe actually did a pretty good <a href="http://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/specials/taxi">series on how medallions work</a>; specific to Boston, but generally true of most medallions. Often, it's not the medallion owners we have to worry about, and all sides tend to equivocate the taxi lobby with the interests of the actual taxi drivers. For the medallion owners whom we should be concerned for, they've been caught up in a system that generates wealth by perpetuating exploitation, which is why those owners are being "disrupted."<div>
<br></div><div>From having talked to both cab drivers and TNC drivers (<a href="http://www.cpuc.ca.gov/PUC/Enforcement/TNC/">transportation network company</a>; California Public Utilities Commission term that has come to refer to platforms like Uber and Lyft in particular. It's also more specific than ridesharing, which can include things like monetized carpooling), it tends to come down to an issue of control. Taxi drivers are in the hole before they ever begin driving (cost of company name, car rental, etc.), and they can barely make enough back to cover other costs. Those whom I've spoken to who are against TNCs have expressed that they tend to feel more security than driving for Uber and Lyft because, despite the flexibility (or efficiency gains for individual drivers, as Baker would probably put it) and lowered costs, the companies can kick these drivers off too easily, and they would have no recourse. They only have the companies' word as the reason that they were booted, and that's not enough (in my research, TNC drivers worry about getting anything less than a 5/5 rating; they view anything below a 5 as a fail).</div>
<div><br></div><div>Also, some extra food for thought:</div><div><br></div><div><a href="http://uberpeople-net.tumblr.com/post/87418945563/uberpeople-net-an-independent-forum-for-uber">http://uberpeople-net.tumblr.com/post/87418945563/uberpeople-net-an-independent-forum-for-uber</a><br>
</div><div><br></div></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br clear="all"><div><div dir="ltr">Denise Cheng<div>Twitter: <a href="http://twitter.com/hiDenise" target="_blank">@hiDenise</a></div><div><br></div><div><a href="http://hidenise.com/" target="_blank">hiDenise.com</a></div>
</div></div>
<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 3, 2014 at 2:06 PM, Frank Pasquale <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:frank.pasquale@gmail.com" target="_blank">frank.pasquale@gmail.com</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="ltr"><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif">I think Dean Baker has a sensible response: </font><div><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><br></font></div><div><p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;direction:ltr;line-height:21px;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(51,51,51)">
<font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif">"In the case of the taxi industry, it may well be the case that the existing regulatory structure is excessive. The industry pushed city governments to restrict the number of cabs so that they could have more pricing power. . . If Uber and Lyft force a re-examination and modernization of taxi regulation in San Francisco and elsewhere, they will have provided a valuable public service. However it can't possibly make sense to have a stringent set of regulations for traditional cabs, while allowing Uber and Lyft to ignore them just because customers order these services on the Internet."</font></p>
<p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;direction:ltr;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline"><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><font color="#333333"><span style="line-height:21px"><a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dean-baker/the-sharing-economy-and-t_b_5523909.html" target="_blank">http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dean-baker/the-sharing-economy-and-t_b_5523909.html</a></span></font><br>
</font></p><p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline"><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif">It's just like Amazon getting huge by lobbying for a tax holiday, and thus getting the upper hand on retailers (whose customers had to pay the tax.)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline"><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif">The only problem with a "sensible" response like Baker's nowadays is that political structures are so influenced by the wealthy and powerful that it's hard to imagine a future set of rules being much better than the present. So we're caught between a rock (current cab service, which in cities like Baltimore and Boston strikes me as unreliable) and a hard place (brave new world of labor herdsourced via 2-way <a href="http://collectivate.net/journalisms/2014/3/9/crowdmilking.html" target="_blank">crowdbilking</a> by billionaires, until they're all dumped in favor of driverless Google cars).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline"><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif">That's one reason why I tend to think that, before some new market emerges, there ought to be taxes in place to help those badly hurt by it (and to prevent further concentration of wealth). For example, if <a href="http://madisonian.net/2006/07/18/anti-commodification-principles-as-egalitarian-leverage/" target="_blank">organ markets</a> ever become legitimate, some of the money generated by them ought to be set aside to help anyone with complications post-"donation". Even </font><span style="color:rgb(66,66,67);font-family:helvetica,arial,sans-serif;font-size:11.818181991577148px;line-height:15.432000160217285px">Arun Sundararajan appeared to accept the legitimacy of such a transfer in <a href="http://thedianerehmshow.org/shows/2014-07-02/sharing-economy" target="_blank">this show</a>, to help individual cab proprietors who bought medallions.</span></p>
<p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline">--Frank</p><p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline"><br></p><p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline">
<br></p><p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;direction:ltr;font-family:Georgia,Century,Times,serif;font-size:15px;line-height:21px;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(51,51,51)"><br></p><p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;direction:ltr;font-family:Georgia,Century,Times,serif;font-size:15px;line-height:21px;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(51,51,51)">
<br></p><p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;direction:ltr;font-family:Georgia,Century,Times,serif;font-size:15px;line-height:21px;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(51,51,51)"><br></p><p style="margin:0px 0px 15px;padding:0px;direction:ltr;font-family:Georgia,Century,Times,serif;font-size:15px;line-height:21px;border:0px;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(51,51,51)">
<br></p></div></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div class="">On Thu, Jul 3, 2014 at 3:43 PM, Trebor Scholz <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:scholzt@newschool.edu" target="_blank">scholzt@newschool.edu</a>></span> wrote:<br>
</div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=""><div dir="ltr"><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px">Here is another article by Veena Dubal on the phenomenon of "ride sharing" and its relationship to casual employment. <br>
</div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px">
<br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px"><a href="http://www.sfgate.com/default/article/Bandit-cabs-are-bad-for-drivers-and-passengers-4747566.php" target="_blank">http://www.sfgate.com/default/article/Bandit-cabs-are-bad-for-drivers-and-passengers-4747566.php</a></div>
</div>
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